Heap Sort in C++
#include < iostream.h >
#include < conio.h >
int heapSize = 10;
void print(int a[]) {
for (int i = 0; i <= 9; i++) {
cout << a[i] << "-";
}
cout << endl;
}
int parent(int i) {
if(i==1)
return 0;
if(i%2==0)
return ( (i / 2)-1);
else
return ( (i / 2));
}
int left(int i) {
return (2 * i) + 1;
}
int right(int i) {
return (2 * i) + 2;
}
void heapify(int a[], int i) {
int l = left(i), great;
int r = right(i);
if ( (a[l] > a[i]) && (l < heapSize)) {
great = l;
}
else {
great = i;
}
if ( (a[r] > a[great]) && (r < heapSize)) {
great = r;
}
if (great != i) {
int temp = a[i];
a[i] = a[great];
a[great] = temp;
heapify(a, great);
}
}
void BuildMaxHeap(int a[]) {
for (int i = (heapSize - 1) / 2; i >= 0; i--) {
heapify(a, i);
print(a);
}
}
void HeapSort(int a[]) {
BuildMaxHeap(a);
for (int i = heapSize; i > 0; i--) {
int temp = a[0];
a[0] = a[heapSize - 1];
a[heapSize - 1] = temp;
heapSize = heapSize - 1;
heapify(a, 0);
}
}
void main() {
int arr[] = {
2, 9, 3, 6, 1, 4, 5, 7, 0, 8};
HeapSort(arr);
print(arr);
}
Labels
Heap Sort
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ReplyDeleteThe function heapify() is recursive, which is bad.
ReplyDeleteYou should make this heapsort non-recursive, or it will run out of memory for large arrays.
what is da use of parent () function??
ReplyDeleteit gives a better and easier understanding
ReplyDeleteTHANK U VERY MUCH. A FABULOUS CODE ,IT HELPED ME IN PROJECT !! :-)
ReplyDeleteshould this code work as it is written?
ReplyDeletehow u learn to code like that . I mean its really impressive how u divide big code into small function's . how can i learn to do that ?? any good advice plzzzzzzz. i am in data structure now . and i really wann to make a habit of coding like that . your advice will really gona mean alot !!
ReplyDeletei do not understand the significance of "heapify(a, great);"..why does this have to be done?
ReplyDelete